The IAEA says they have been informed that the spent fuel rod fire is on Reactor 4, plant 1 (Fukushima Daiichi). Radiation levels of 400 millisieverts per hour being released!
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Spent Nuclear Fuel Rod Pond On Fire, Chernobyl on Steroids
Reuters is reporting that the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) has been told that a spent fuel rod pound is on fire. Spent fuel rods are still highly radioactive, and the pools contain years worth of rods.
At the Fukushima plant 1, the spent fuel pools are on top of reactors. The problem is that reactors 1 & 3 exploded, literally blowing their tops. So where did the spent fuel rods that were on top of the buildings go?
Arnie Gundersen, a nuclear engineer at Fairewinds Associates, said a spent fuel rod fire “…would be like Chernobyl on steroids.” Gundersen is also a member of the public oversight panel for the Vermont Yankee nuclear plant.
Fukushima plant 1 might have as many as 7 spent fuel pools, with 20 years worth of rods.
Gundersen pointed out that the design of the Fukushima nuclear reactors are based on a General Electric plan, and that plan put the spent fuel rod pools on above of the reactors. Can you say “dumb & dumber”? What’s GE’s slogan, “We bring good things to life”? Yeah buddy!
Reactor 2 Exploded
NHK reporting that reactor 2, Fukushima plant 1, exploded when workers tried to open closed valves. Plant officials say highly possible that fuel rods are melting.
RT reporting that the fire in reactor 4 was a result of an explosion. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano says probably caused by hydrogen gas build up.
More reasons for confusing radiation level reporting. Officials are giving readings for each reactor, not for the whole plant. The problem is that there are 6 reactors at Fukushima plant 1. 4 reactors are now spewing radiation.
Radiation levels from just one reactor has reached levels that cause immediate and noticeable damage to humans. There are reports of people showing signs of radiation sickness.
Prefectures more than 240km from Fukushima plant 1, have reported increases in radiation readings.
Nuclear plant officials say they were successful in replacing pump motors on other reactors, which is resulting in dropping temperatures.
Confusion in way Radiation Levels Reported for Fukushima Daiichi disaster!
NHK (Nippon Housou Kyoukai/Japan Broadcasting Corporation) is reporting that the confusion over radiation levels is because reports were made sometimes in microsieverts, other times in millisieverts.
1 millisievert equals 1000 microsieverts. 1 rem equals 10 millisieverts. 1 millirem equals 10 microsieverts.
There was more confusion during the nuclear plant official’s press conference. Reporters wanted clarification because the Prime Minister had just announced radiation levels were dangerously high, yet nuclear plant officials continued to down play the levels.
Local government officials complained to the media that nuclear plant officials and the national government are not communicating with local officials. Reporters asked plant officials how they were notifying people, and local governments, of the evacuation orders. They answered they were using radio broadcasts. This is not practical because most people have lost everything including radios. If they have radios, there is no power to run them.
Reactor 4 on Fire, Hole found in Reactor 2, Worst Case Becoming Reality
Japanese government officials say Fukushima plant 1, reactor 4 is on fire. A hole has been found in reactor 2, which was earlier reported that a loud bang, or explosion sound, heard from inside.
Reactor 4 was being shut down at time of the quake/tsunami. Exposed rods were spent, but are still radioactive. Overheating might have caused fire that is currently burning inside the reactor.
Hole in reactor 2 might have been a result of the explosion sound heard from inside reactor. They speculate there was a hydrogen explosion.
Prime Minister has expanded evacuation area, to 30km. Japanese asked to stay inside, doors and windows shut, asked not to use air conditioning or any ventilation system. Japanese government holding emergency meeting to figure out what to to.
Japanese reporters are asking for clarity, because officials seem to be down playing situation, on one hand saying not to worry, but on the other telling everyone to stay inside. The implication from Japanese reporters is that officials are not telling truth about damage at nuclear reactors. Officials also say people should stay inside, but, if they can leave to leave. Reporters pointing out that other sources for radiation readings say radiation readings are “quite high”. Officials are talking around radiation readings. Officials now saying that high radiation readings coming from reactor 4, which is on fire.
Japan Nuclear Crisis a Creeping Disaster
“It looks like the situation is creeping towards a radiological disaster,” said John Large, a nuclear consultant. He also says that he believes Japan will experience a worst case scenario. Partly due to officials not being honest about the situation.
Another problem is that the weekly weather forecast is predicting the winds will shift southward, which would blow radiation clouds onto Japan. Currently the winds are blowing eastward.
Retail pharmacies in Japan report they have run out of anti-radiation Iodide pills.
Richard Thornburgh, who was Governor of Pennsylvania during the Three Mile Island incident, says “You can’t assure against every kind of natural disaster.” He also admitted that officials are helpless in the face of natural disasters.
Comment by U.S. Navy Officer indicates seriousness of Radition Leaks
“The immediate action was to get out of the area,” said USN Commander Jeff Davis. This was part of the explanation of why U.S. ships were moved away from Japan.
In just a few minutes 17 personnel were exposed to a months worth of radiation, even though the helicopters they were in were 60 miles away from the Fukushima nuclear plants. The radiation clouds are moving eastward, away from Japan, which could explain why radiation levels being taking onshore in Japan look low.
Gregory Jaczko, of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, claims there is little threat of radiation spreading to U.S. territories.
If anyone is keeping track of statements made by government officials in the past few years, the track record shows their statements can not, and should not, be trusted.
Loud Bang heard inside Reactor 2
Officials are reporting that a loud bang was heard from inside reactor 2, at Fukushima nuclear plant 1.
It is believed that it is the “Separation Chamber” cracking (some reports call it “Suppression Pool”, some called it the “Pressure Suppression Room”). Workers at the plant have been moved to “safer” positions, workers not directly involved with cooling efforts have been evacuated. An official said this chamber is a last line of defense for preventing higher levels of radiation leaking. He also said this could be the worst case scenario taking place.
It was explained that if the separation chamber is breached then contaminated coolant/water with higher levels of radiation can leak out. The chamber may have cracked due to the intense heat from the exposed fuel rods. The fuel rods had been fully exposed, more than once. Workers have been having trouble maintaining levels of coolant, even with pumping in sea water. Officials claim that the water levels have been brought back up, but at least 2 meters of the rods are still exposed.
Officials keep saying that radiation readings are safe, there in Japan. They fail to point out that the winds have been blowing the radiation clouds over the Pacific, towards Hawaii. If the winds shift, and blow the radiation towards Japan, then the radiation levels there would increase greatly. The U.S. Navy has moved their ships further away from Japan after several aircrews, on helicopters, were exposed to radiation.
NBC news reported that the reason the back up generators failed is because the fuel tanks were above ground tanks, and were swept away by the tsunami.
Reactor 2 Critical, U.S. Navy says Aircrews exposed to Radiation
NHK reporting that reactor 2, at Fukushima plant 1, is no longer venting and attempts at cooling have failed. The reactor’s vents closed automatically and can not be opened. Sprayers spraying water on the rods stopped working.
U.S. Navy says U.S. helicopters were hit by radioactive plume while flying over coast line of disaster area. 17 service members tested positive for radiation contamination. The U.S. Navy is now moving their ships further away from Japan. At the time the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier was 160km (100 miles) away.
Japan Nuclear Reactor Safety Systems May Have Caused the Melt Down
NHK is presenting an official ‘explainer’ of why the nuclear safety and backup systems failed. I’ll try to put it simply.
1: Earthquake triggered automatic shut down procedures, which involves raising/exposing fuel rods. This still requires cooling of the rods.
2: Cooling of raised rods failed because main power supply cut. Back up generators came on, but failed when tsunami hit the plants. They could not be restarted.
3: A third backup cooling system failed. This is a steam reclamation system that collects steam off the hot rods, condenses it to water, then sprays the water on the rods. It failed because coolant levels dropped too much for steam to be created. Officials say coolant levels might have leaked due to structural damage caused by the quake and tsunami. They can not be sure what happened to the coolant, until they can inspect the structures.
The failed safety & back up systems are causing the raised fuel rods to partially melt down. The report suggests that all the reactors along the coast line hit by the quake/tsunami are in partial melt down. An official now says they obviously didn’t expect such a powerful natural disaster when they planned the safety/back up systems. In Fukushima Prefecture alone, one of the hardest hit areas, there are 10 reactors.
There are a total of 55 plants, with anywhere between 2 and 6 reactors each, in Japan. There are 2 plants under construction, with another 11 planned. In the United States there are at least 104 commercial nuclear plants. Most of the plants are east of the Rocky Mountains, in highly populated areas.
The failure of all these systems, in Japan, will give anti-nuclear activists plenty of ammo for the demand to end the use of nuclear power plants.