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TEPCo swimming against a current of contaminated water. Radiation levels at Max!

Tokyo Electric Power Company can not keep up with the amount of contaminated water coming from their Fukushima Daiichi reactors.  So far they’ve removed 660 tons of water, but the reactors and fuel pools hold more than 80,000 tons combined, and the water continues to pour out.

Water levels in the tunnel connected to Reactor 2 has risen to a point higher than before they started removing the water.  They still aren’t sure where the water is coming from, but suspect damaged reactor vessels.

On top of that they’re now saying the radiation levels in the contaminated water are maxed out (they used a term similar to that).  As of 15 April, the radiation levels in the leaked water are now 38 times what they were last week.  TEPCo also thinks the contamination is getting into the groundwater, not just the Pacific Ocean.

It turns out that TEPCo was testing radiation levels, in the leaked water, only once per week!  They say they will now test three times per week.

The high radiation indicates that not only could reactor vessels be damaged, but fuel rods have melted.

TEPCo says they won’t be able to transfer recovered water, to a waste plant, until the end of next week.

 

Atlantis Syndrome: Officials confirm land sunk after 9.0 quake

The Geographical Survey Institute surveyed 28 benchmarks in three prefectures, hit by the 11 March earthquake.

They confirmed that the land has dropped as much as 84cm (33 inches, just under 3 feet).

The land sunk in Fukushima, Miyagi and Iwate Prefectures.  They are now dealing with high tide flooding caused by the loss of their sea walls, and their sunken land.

Melt downs: TEPCo sandbagging, with Zeolite

Tokyo Electric Power Company will try a new weapon against radiation spreading in the Pacific Ocean; sandbags.  They already tried steel and silt fencing, now they will use sandbags full of zeolite.

Zeolite is an aluminosilicate mineral, used in commercial absorbents.  It’s hoped it will absorb some of the high levels of radiation in the water.

The difficulties never stop.  Now analysis by the Atomic Energy Society says fuel rods have melted in reactors 1 and 3.  The rods dropped small pellets into the cooling water as they melted.  The pellets have built up at the bottom of the vessel.  There is concern that a large buildup of melted fuel could become a molten mass and damage the vessel, leaking huge amounts of radioactive material.

One evidence of damaged vessels is plutonium.  For the third time plutonium contamination has been found around Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant.

For first time, high altitude ratiation checks will be made

The Fukushima University will conduct high altitude radiation checks, using high altitude weather balloons.

On Friday they will release the balloon, it will take readings as high up as 30km (18.6 miles).  Readings will be taken at 10 meter (32.8 feet) intervals.

The jet stream blows from east to west (towards North America).  The testing will be done over a 20 day period.

Food Crisis: World Food prices in “Danger Zone”, creating Mass Poverty

The U.S. based World Bank says international food prices have entered the “danger zone”, and are heading towards the “tipping point”.

World Bank president, Robert Zoellick, blames in on several things.

People in countries where the economies are good, are buying more meat.  The problem is that increasing meat production means more grain crops going to ranchers, instead of food for people.  Crops used for bio-fuels, instead of food,  is also a problem.

Then there’s a supply system problem; it’s taking longer to rebuild stocks of basic food ingredients, once they are used up.  This is made worse by the fact that many countries are facing lower crop production mainly because of climate change (cold wx, flooding and drought).

Add to that oil.  Petroleum is used for fertilizers, pesticides, etc, and that is adding to the cost of food production.

One country, China, is so scared of lack of food that they’re buying up huge tracts of land in Africa for food production.

Zoellick says this is a long term problem, we’re only at the beginning of higher food prices.  Also, while countries with more money to buy food are seeing higher prices, the poorer countries are paying far more for their food.

Zoellick says just since last year the higher prices have pushed 44 million people into poverty.  He predicts another 10% increase in food prices will push another 10 million people into poverty.

First time search for Victims, within 10km of Nuke Melt Down Plant, begins!

Finally, after weeks, local police and firefighters are searching for victims within 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) of the damaged Fukushima Daiichi nuke plant.

300 personnel from Fukushima Prefecture have begun the operation. They are wearing protective gear.  Some will dig through debris, while others monitor radiation levels.  So far 10 bodies have been found.

 

 

Media confusing remark made by special adviser, with Prime Minister

Prime Minister Naoto Kan, apologized for a statement he never made.  It concerned the possibility that people would not be able to return home in the radiation zones.

The statement was actually made by a special adviser to the Prime Minister, Kenichi Matsumoto, who had explained that the they were considering building what would be a refugee city, based on Germany’s eco-friendly models, just in case people could not go home.

Some people in Japan seemed to ignore the possibility of building new self sustaining committees, and were upset about not being able to go home.  Even if they “went home” they still need to rebuild, and the suggestion to follow the German model is still good.

Decommisioning Fukushima Daiichi will take at least 10 years: Toshiba

Tearing down, and cleaning up Fukushima Daiichi nuke plant will take ten years, according to the builder of the GE designed reactors, Toshiba, and that’s not until the current situation is brought under control.

Toshiba’s plan involves the help of four U.S. companies as well.

Phase one will likely to take several months to years. It involves cooling and stabilizing reactors and spent fuel pools, while preventing radioactive water from increasing.

Phase two could take five years: Safe removal, and storage, of nuclear fuel rods from the pools and pressure vessels.

Final phase another five years: Dismantling the reactors and clearing the land, will take another 5 years.

Ground Water Contaminated, TEPCo dealing with 80,000+ tons of contaminated water!

”As there is believed to be around 20,000 tons of water (in the No. 2 reactor turbine building and the trench connected to it), we’re feeling the difficulty of lowering the level of the water in a stable manner.”-Nishiyama Hidehiko, Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency

It’s not just 20,000 tons of contaminated water in Reactor 2,  there is another 60,000 tons in reactors 1 and 3 to deal with,  and no mention of how much water is leaking from Reactor 4.  Now Tokyo Electric Power Company confirms the local ground water, not just the ocean, is contaminated.

TEPCo says radiation in ground water has risen several dozens of times in one week.  It includes iodine-131 and cesium-137.  On 06 April cesium levels were at 1.4 becquerels, on Wednesday it had risen to 53 becquerels.  The readings for iodine-131 are much higher, on Wednesday it had hit 400 becquerels.

Just how much contaminated water has TEPCo been able to safely remove?  660 tons, that’s all.  Thousands of tons has spilled out into the ocean, and into local ground water.   One official thinks it will take three months to remove the tens of thousands of tons of contaminated water, and that needs to be done before they can deal with anything else.

The United States is sending several huge water storage tanks to help with the contaminated water removal.  It must be put somewhere safe, because the water is nuclear waste.

The problem of the spilling waste water is being blamed on the dumping of sea water, as an emergency cooling operation.

Fukushima Daiichi is still showing temperature problems, but employees say they can not trust the instrumentation.  One employee says one gauge will show overheating while another gauge shows normal!

Hitachi making money off nuke disaster

Hitachi is rushing to fill orders for giant turbine power generators. One of their first orders was sent off today.  It’s being sent to Ibaraki Prefecture.

The turbine generator weighs 50 tons, and took an hour and a half to be hauled nine miles to the shipping yards.

Hitachi says it is being swamped with orders since it’s become clear the problems with nuclear generated power will last well into summer.